Open door farms of the Biosphere Reserve Grosses Walsertal (Landwirtschaftliche Exkursionsbetriebe)
Best Practice
Topics
Protected areas
Regional value added
Short description
* Project updated on 9 May 2007 according to information from the project contact persons * The Biosphere reserve „Grosses Walsertal“ has an extension of 19.200 ha. For 28 alpine farms nature management plans were developed in 2002. 9 farms are participating at an open door programme, that means the farm is open to the public. The farms are trained to receive visitors to provide them an insight into farm life. The objective of the programme is to conserve the cultural landscape, to intensify ecological agriculture and creation of ecological consciousness. In workshops and excursions knowledge and cultivation advices were distributed and different types of pastures explained. An own brochure of the vegetation and animals of all farms was created. Ecological farms have to follow certain guidelines, which are closed to the approach of the biosphere reserve. For the participation the farms get subsidies.
Participants
28 farms (including 9 farms participating at the opendoor programme) and 4 alpine dairies.
Objectives
The objective of the programme “open door farms” is to conserve the cultural landscape, to intensify ecological agriculture and creation of ecological consciousness. To sensitise the farmers and visitors for ecology. No use of fertilizer, silage or genetically modified feed
Activities
For 28 alpine farms nature management plans were developed. In workshops and excursions knowledge and cultivation advices were distributed and different types of pastures explained. An own brochure of the vegetation and animals of all farms was created. No use of fertilizer, silage or genetically modified feed.
Process
Ecological farms have to follow certain guidelines, which are closed to the approach of the biosphere reserve. For the participation the farms get subsidies.
Results
Nine farms are participating at the open door programme and are trained to receive visitors to provide them an insight into farm life. 3 alpine dairies are producing cheese under high quality restrictions.
Evaluation
Final report
Difficulties
Only a few not so relevant difficulties. "Chat in regular's table", fear of new constraints, lot of critic but no activity and participation, small finance capacity, dependent on volunteer activity
Financial backer
EU-Project LIFE Umwelt "EcoMonte" with cofinance by the country, state and AMS
Landwirtschaftliche Exkursionsbetriebe (seit 2004): Mit dem Projekt „Gesamtbetrieblicher Naturschutzplan“ der Vorarlberger Landesregierung wurde versucht, sinnvolle Lebensmittelproduktion und optimale Naturschutzleistung auf den Bergbauernhöfen zu verbinden. 28 Betriebe im Großen Walsertal nahmen daran teil. Acht der Naturschutzplanbetriebe öffnen sich auch für Exkursionen, um die praktische Umsetzung der Biosphärenpark Philosophie auf ihrem Hof interessierten BesucherInnen zu vermitteln: Die Vielfalt der Wiesen und Weiden, Alp- und Maisäßwirtschaft und die Zusammenhänge von Wirschaftsweise & artenreicher Kulturlandschaft werden dargestellt.